List Of National Parks in India 2024, State Wise Complete List

List Of National Parks in India 2024:- According to India’s Ministry of Environment and Forests, a National Park is an area designated by the State government to conserve and restore its flora, fauna, ecology, and geological features. This designation applies whether the area is within a wildlife sanctuary or not. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) includes these parks in its list of specially protected areas, classifying them under Category II protected areas. India’s first national park, Jim Corbett National Park, was established in Uttarakhand in 1936.

Following the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972, the Indian government prioritized the creation of more National Parks to safeguard the environment and numerous significant species of flora and fauna. In 1973, the government launched Project Tiger to protect and rehabilitate the country’s tiger population. The Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 imposes strict regulations on human activities within National Parks, allowing only those activities explicitly permitted by the state’s Chief Wildlife Warden under specific circumstances outlined in the Act.

List Of National Parks in India

India is a nation rich in biodiversity, home to a vast array of plants and animals. The Indo-Himalayan eco-zone alone boasts approximately 6.2% of the world’s reptiles, 7.6% of its mammals, 6.0% of its flowering plants, and 12.6% of its bird species. The country’s forest cover ranges from coniferous forests in the Himalayan region to tropical rainforests in Northeast India, the Western Ghats, and the tropics.

list of national parks in india

National Parks in India are areas strictly protected to enhance wildlife and biodiversity. Activities such as development, forestry, poaching, hunting, or agricultural grazing are prohibited within these parks. The Indian government designates an area as a national park if it possesses significant ecological, geomorphological, and natural value. India is home to over 100 internationally recognized national parks, each classified by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) under Category II protected areas. Every state in India features at least one national park, highlighting the diverse local flora and fauna.

Overview Of List Of National Parks in India

Name Of ArticleList Of National Parks in India 2024, State Wise Complete List
List Of National Parks in IndiaClick Here
Year2024
CategoryTrending

Overthinking Quotes 300+ Sayings to Find Peac

Objective Of National Parks

The government establishes national parks to preserve, protect, and regenerate natural resources, including plants and animals (flora and fauna). These parks also serve recreational and educational purposes, raising awareness and understanding of nature and its resources. Typically, national parks are maintained in their original natural state. Here are some key objectives for creating national parks:

  1. Conservation and Protection: Safeguard regional ecological processes, support wide-ranging species, and preserve migration routes.
  2. Genetic and Biotic Preservation: Protect genetic resources, biotic communities, and unique natural processes.
  3. Ecological Balance: Maintain a balance between ecological functions and viable populations, preserving local ecosystems and biomes.
  4. Awareness and Education: Increase awareness and provide educational and cultural benefits, promoting understanding and appreciation of nature.
  5. Recreation and Entertainment: Offer recreational and entertainment opportunities for the public.
  6. Preventing Degradation: Prevent ecological degradation and deforestation, ensuring the sustainability of natural resources.
  7. Community Consideration: Address the needs of local communities and cultures, balancing wildlife conservation with human populations.
  8. Tourism Promotion: Encourage tourism to strengthen the relationship between local communities, ecosystems, and human activities.

The National Parks in India PDF 2024 Download

Candidates can download the National Parks in India 2024 PDF from the direct link provided below on this page. This comprehensive PDF includes the updated list of current and newly established national parks in India as of 2024. By reviewing the national parks in India list for 2024, candidates can access detailed information, including a state-wise breakdown, establishment years, and the total number of national parks. This resource is invaluable for exam preparation and gaining a thorough understanding of India’s protected areas.

8th Pay Commission Date 2024

National Parks in India with State-wise Details 2024

S.NoState (number of NPs)National Parks in IndiaYearArea (km²)
1Andaman & Nicobar Islands (9)Campbell Bay National Park1992426.23
  Galathea Bay National Park1992110
  Mahatma Gandhi Marine (Wandoor) NP1983281.5
  Middle Button Island National Park19870.44
  Mount Harriett National Park198746.62
  North Button Island National Park19870.44
  Rani Jhansi Marine National Park1996256.14
  Saddle Peak National Park198732.54
  South Button Island National Park19870.03
2Andhra Pradesh (3)Papikonda National Park20081013
  Rajiv Gandhi (Rameswaram) National Park20052.4
  Sri Venkateswara National Park1989353.6
3Arunachal Pradesh (2)Mouling National Park1986483
  Namdapha National Park19831808
4Assam (7)Dibru-Saikhowa National Park1999340
  Kaziranga National Park1974859
  Manas National Park1990500
  Nameri National Park1998200
  Orang National Park199978.81
  Raimona National Park2021422
  Dihing Patkai National Park2021234
5Bihar (1)Valmiki National Park1989335.65
6Chhattisgarh (3)Guru Ghasidas (Sanjay) National Park19811440.7
  Indravati (Kutru) National Park19821258.4
  Kanger Valley National Park1982200
7Goa (1)Mollem National Park1992107
8Gujarat (4)Vansda National Park197923.99
  Blackbuck (Velavadar) National Park197634.53
  Gir National Park1975258.71
  Marine (Gulf of Kachchh) National Park1982162.89
9Haryana (2)Kalesar National Park200346.82
  Sultanpur National Park19891.43
10Himachal Pradesh (5)Great Himalayan National Park1984754.4
  Inderkilla National Park2010104
  Khirganga National Park2010710
  Pin Valley National Park1987675
  Simbalbara National Park201027.88
11UT of Jammu & Kashmir (3)City Forest (Salim Ali) National Park19929
  Dachigam National Park1981141
12UT of Ladakh (1)Hemis National Park19813350
  Kishtwar National Park1981425
13Jharkhand (1)Betla National Park1986226.33
14Karnataka (5)Anshi National Park1987417.34
  Bandipur National Park1974874.2
  Bannerghatta National Park1974260.51
  Kudremukh National Park1987600.32
  Nagarhole National Park (Rajiv Gandhi)1988643.39
15Kerala (6)Anamudi Shola National Park20037.5
  Eravikulam National Park197897
  Mathikettan Shola National Park200312.82
  Pambadum Shola National Park20031.318
  Periyar National Park1982350
  Silent Valley National Park198489.52
16Madhya Pradesh (10)Bandhavgarh National Park1968448.85
  Dinosaur Fossils National Park20110.8974
  Fossil National Park19830.27
  Pench National Park1975292.85
  Kanha National Park1955940
  Madhav National Park1959375.22
  Panna National Park1981542.67
  Sanjay National Park1981466.88
  Satpura National Park1981585.17
  Van Vihar National Park19794.45
17Maharashtra (6)Chandoli National Park2004317.67
  Gugamal National Park1975361.28
  Nawegaon National Park1975133.88
  Pench (Jawaharlal Nehru) National Park1975257.26
  Sanjay Gandhi National Park (Borivali)198386.96
  Tadoba National Park1955116.55
18Manipur (1)Keibul-Lamjao National Park197740
19Meghalaya (2)Balphakram National Park1985220
  Nokrek Ridge National Park198647.48
20Mizoram (2)Murlen National Park1991100
  Phawngpui Blue Mountain National Park199250
21Nagaland (1)Intanki National Park1993202.02
22Odisha (2)Bhitarkanika National Park1988145
  Simlipal National Park1980845.7
23Rajasthan (5)Desert National Park19923162
  Keoladeo Ghana National Park198128.73
  Mukundra Hills National Park2006200.54
  Ranthambore National Park1980282
  Sariska National Park1992273.8
24Sikkim (1)Khangchendzonga National Park19771784
25Tamil Nadu (5)Guindy National Park19762.82
  Gulf of Mannar Marine National Park19806.23
  Indira Gandhi (Annamalai) National Park1989117.1
  Mudumalai National Park1990103.23
  Mukurthi National Park199078.46
26Telangana (3)Kasu Brahmananda Reddy National Park19941.43
  Mahaveer Harina Vanasthali National Park199414.59
  Mrugavani National Park19943.6
27Tripura (2)Clouded Leopard National Park20075.08
  Bison (Rajbari) National Park200731.63
28Uttar Pradesh (1)Dudhwa National Park1977490
29Uttarakhand (6)Jim Corbett National Park1936520.82
  Gangotri National Park19892390.02
  Govind National Park1990472.08
  Nanda Devi National Park1982624.6
  Rajaji National Park1983820
  Valley of Flowers National Park198287.5
30West Bengal (6)Buxa National Park1992117.1
  Gorumara National Park199279.45
  Jaldapara National Park2014216.51
  Neora Valley National Park1986159.89
  Singalila National Park198678.6
  Sunderban National Park19841330.1

Eden Gardens Cricket Stadium

National Parks in India Map

Oldest National Parks in India

  1. Corbett National Park – Established in 1936
  2. Kanha National Park – Established in 1955
  3. Tadoba National Park – Established in 1955

Smallest National Parks

  1. South Button Island National Park – 0.03 km²
  2. Fossil National Park – 0.3 km²
  3. North Button Island National Park – 0.4 km²
  4. Middle Button Island National Park – 0.9 km²
  5. Dinosaur Fossils National Park – 1.4 km²
  6. Pambadum Shola National Park – 1.4 km²

South Africa T20 World Cup 2024

Newest National Parks in India

  1. Dihing Patkai National Park – Established in 2021
  2. Raimona National Park – Established in 2021
  3. Jaldapara National Park – Established in 2014

Largest National Parks in India

  1. Hemis National Park – 3,350 km²
  2. Desert National Park – 3,162 km²
  3. Gangotri National Park – 2,390 km²
  4. Namdapha National Park – 1,808 km²
  5. Khangchendzonga National Park – 1,784 km²

Nepal T20 World Cup 2024 Squad

Summary

As of December 2020, there are 106 National Parks in India, covering an area of 44,378 km², which is 1.35% of the nation’s total land area. The Protected Area Network Report suggests adding 75 more national parks, which would increase the total number of parks to 176, encompassing an additional 16,608 km².

FAQ’S

What is a National Park?

A National Park is a protected area established by the government to conserve wildlife, flora, and fauna. These parks are maintained for ecological, recreational, and scientific purposes.

How many National Parks are there in India as of 2024?

There are 106 National Parks in India as of 2024.

What percentage of India’s total land area is covered by National Parks?

National Parks cover approximately 1.35% of India's total land area, which is about 44,378 km².

Which state has the most National Parks in India?

Madhya Pradesh has the most National Parks, with a total of 10.

Which is the largest National Park in India?

Hemis National Park in the Union Territory of Ladakh is the largest, covering an area of 3350 km².

Related Posts:-

Top 10 Best Credit Cards For Beginners In India

New Zealand T20 World Cup 2024

Top 10 Fastest Ball in the History of IPL (2008 to 2024)

WhatsApp Group Join Now
Telegram Group Join Now

Leave a Comment