SSC CGL Syllabus:- The Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level Examination (SSC CGL) is one of the most sought-after exams in India for graduates aspiring for government jobs. Each year, thousands of candidates appear for this exam with dreams of securing prestigious positions in various government departments and ministries. Aspirants gearing up for the 2024 SSC CGL examination need to be well-versed with the syllabus and exam pattern to strategize their preparation effectively. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the SSC CGL syllabus for Tier I and Tier II, along with the latest exam pattern.
SSC CGL Syllabus 2025
The SSC CGL exam stands as one of India’s most renowned government examinations. Within this article, we’ll delve into the comprehensive syllabus encompassing the entire examination. Additionally, we’ll explore the examination’s pattern and mode. Conducted annually, SSC CGL aims to fulfill Group B and C vacancies within the central government. Each year, lakhs of students participate in this exam, striving to secure their desired positions. Notably, three years ago, SSC introduced a revised exam pattern, which we’ll exclusively address in this article. Let’s delve into the SSC CGL Syllabus and Exam Pattern for the year 2024.
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SSC CGL Syllabus Overview
Article For | SSC CGL Syllabus For Tier I and Tier II 2024- Latest Exam Pattern |
SSC CGL Full Form | Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level |
SSC CGL Syllabus | Click Here |
Year | 2024 |
Category | Syllabus |
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SSC CGL Syllabus For Tier I & Tier II 2025
Tier | Type | Mode |
Tier – I | Objective Multiple Choice | Computer-Based (online) |
Tier – II | Paper I (Compulsory for all posts) | |
Paper II (for Junior Statistical Officer posts in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation) | ||
Paper III (for Assistant Audit Officer/Assistant Accounts Officer posts) | ||
Objective Type, Multiple choice questions (except for Module-II of Section-III of Paper-I) | Computer-Based |
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SSC CGL Syllabus For Tier I Exam 2025
The Tier 1 exam of SSC CGL, commonly referred to as the preliminary exam, serves as the initial hurdle that candidates must overcome to qualify for subsequent stages. Below, we’ve outlined the comprehensive pattern and syllabus for the Tier 1 exam of SSC CGL.
Tier 1 Exam Pattern
Below, we’ve outlined the complete examination pattern for the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam. The exam comprises four sections, each containing 25 questions, with a total time allocation of 60 minutes. Additionally, there is a negative marking scheme of 0.5 marks for each incorrect answer.
S.No. | Sections | No. of Questions | Total Marks | Time Allotted |
1 | General Intelligence and Reasoning | 25 | 50 | 60 minutes (1 hour) |
2 | General Awareness | 25 | 50 | |
3 | Quantitative Aptitude | 25 | 50 | |
4 | English Comprehension | 25 | 50 | |
Total | 100 | 200 |
Below are the detailed syllabi for the various sections of the SSC CGL exam in 2024:
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Quantitative Aptitude
The quantitative aptitude section is highly favored by SSC CGL aspirants. Below, you’ll find the detailed syllabus for the Quantitative Aptitude section of the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam.
- Computation of whole numbers
- Decimals
- Fractions
- Relationships between numbers
- Profit and Loss
- Discount
- Partnership Business
- Mixture and Alligation
- Time and distance
- Time & Work
- Percentage
- Ratio & Proportion
- Square roots
- Averages
- Interest
- Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra & Elementary surds
- Graphs of Linear Equations
- Triangle and its various kinds of centres
- Congruence and similarity of triangles
- Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles
- Triangle
- Quadrilaterals
- Regular Polygons
- Right Prism
- Right Circular Cone
- Right Circular Cylinder
- Sphere
- Heights and Distances
- Histogram
- Frequency polygon
- Bar diagram & Pie chart
- Hemispheres
- Rectangular Parallelepiped
- Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square base
- Trigonometric ratio
- Degree and Radian Measures
- Standard Identities
- Complementary angles
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General Intelligence and Reasoning
Below is the comprehensive syllabus for the Reasoning section of the SSC CGL exam. Its scoring potential may vary depending on the paper pattern of the respective year.
- Analogies
- Similarities and differences
- Space visualization
- Spatial orientation
- Problem-solving
- Analysis
- Judgment
- Blood Relations
- Decision making
- Visual memory
- Discrimination
- Observation
- Relationship concepts
- Arithmetical reasoning
- Figural classification
- Arithmetic number series
- Non-verbal series
- Coding and decoding
- Statement conclusion
- Syllogistic reasoning
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English Language
English is a subject with high scoring potential in both Tier 1 and Tier 2 of the SSC CGL exam. Below, you’ll find the detailed syllabus for the English section of the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam.
- Idioms and Phrases
- One word Substitution
- Sentence Correction
- Error Spotting
- Fill in the Blanks
- Spellings Correction
- Reading Comprehension
- Synonyms-Antonyms
- Active Passive
- Sentence Rearrangement
- Sentence Improvement
- Cloze test
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General Awareness
This section is widely regarded as one of the most challenging aspects of the SSC CGL Tier 1 exams. General Awareness frequently poses difficulties for candidates, often leading to failure. Despite featuring general questions about the country and society, the extensive syllabus contributes to its complexity. Below, you’ll find the comprehensive list of subtopics for the SSC CGL Tier 1 General Awareness section.
- India and its neighbouring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research
- Science
- Current Affairs
- Books and Authors
- Sports
- Important Schemes
- Important Days
- Portfolio
- People in News
- Static GK
These syllabi cover the essential topics candidates need to prepare for to excel in the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam in 2024.
CGL Syllabus For Tier II Exam 2025
After successfully clearing the preliminary exam, candidates become eligible to appear for the SSC CGL Tier 2 exam. Similar to Tier 1, Tier 2 is also conducted online and follows a multiple-choice question (MCQ) format with negative marking. Below, we’ve outlined the comprehensive pattern and syllabus for the Tier 2 exam of the SSC CGL.
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Tier 2 Exam Pattern
Below is the comprehensive pattern for the SSC CGL Tier 2 exam. While not all papers are mandatory, it’s recommended to refer to the official notification for a complete understanding.
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 1 Exam Pattern:
Sections | Module | Subject | No. of Questions | Marks | Weightage |
Section I | Module-I | Mathematical Abilities | 30 | 60*3 = 180 | 23% |
Module-II | Reasoning and General Intelligence | 30 | 23% | ||
Section II | Module-I | English Language and Comprehension | 45 | 70*3 = 210 | 35% |
Module-II | General Awareness | 25 | 19% | ||
Section III | Module-I | Computer Knowledge Test | 20 | 20*3 = 60 | Qualifying |
Module-II | Data Entry Speed Test | One Data Entry Task | Qualifying |
SSC CGL Tier 2 Paper 2 & 3 Exam Pattern:
Paper | Section | No. of Questions | Maximum Marks | Duration |
Paper II | Statistics | 100 | 200 | 2 hours |
Paper III | General Studies (Finance and Economics) | 100 | 200 | 2 hours |
It’s essential to review the official notification for a complete understanding of the SSC CGL Tier 2 exam structure.
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Module-I of Session-I of Paper-I (Mathematical Abilities)
Quantitative aptitude in the SSC CGL exam can vary in significance and difficulty. The concepts tested in the mathematical ability section align with the curriculum typically covered up to class 10th or 12th. Below is the detailed math syllabus for SSC CGL:
Topics | Sub-topics |
Number Systems | Computation of Whole Numbers, Decimal and Fractions, Relationship between numbers |
Fundamental Arithmetical Operations | Percentages, Ratio and Proportion, Square roots, Averages, Interest (Simple and Compound), Profit and Loss, Discount, Partnership Business, Mixture and Alligation, Time and distance, Time and work |
Algebra | Basic algebraic identities of School Algebra and Elementary surds (simple problems), Graphs of Linear Equations |
Geometry | Similarity with elementary geometric figures and facts: Triangle and its various kinds of centres, Congruence and similarity of triangles, Circle and its chords, tangents, angles subtended by chords of a circle, common tangents to two or more circles |
Mensuration | Triangle, Quadrilaterals, Regular Polygons, Circle, Right Prism, Right Circular Cone, Right Circular Cylinder, Sphere, Hemispheres, Rectangular Parallelepiped, Regular Right Pyramid with triangular or square Base |
Trigonometry | Trigonometry, Trigonometric ratios, Complementary angles, Height and distances (simple problems only), Standard Identities |
Use of Tables and Graphs | Histogram, Frequency polygon, Bar-diagram, Pie-chart, Measures of central tendency: mean, median, mode, standard deviation, Calculation of simple probabilities |
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Module-II of Section-I of Paper-I (Reasoning and General Intelligence)
Reasoning is arguably the most crucial yet challenging section of the SSC CGL Tier 1 exam. Below, you’ll find the complete syllabus detailing the reasoning section of the SSC CGL exams:
Sub-topics |
Semantic Analogy |
Symbolic operations, Symbolic/ Number Analogy, Trends |
Figural Analogy |
Space Orientation |
Semantic Classification |
Venn Diagrams |
Symbolic/ Number Classification |
Drawing inferences |
Figural Classification |
Punched hole/ pattern-folding & unfolding |
Semantic Series |
Figural Patternfolding and completion |
Number Series |
Embedded figures |
Figural Series |
Critical Thinking |
Problem-Solving |
Emotional Intelligence |
Word Building |
Social Intelligence |
Coding and de-coding |
Numerical operations |
Other sub-topics, if any. |
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Module-I of Section-II of Paper-I (English Language And Comprehension)
English is a significant component of both Tier 1 and Tier 2 of the SSC CGL exam. It is also one of the most scoring subjects in both exams. The English section aims to evaluate candidates’ fluency and basic knowledge of English, focusing on general vocabulary and grammar. Below is the detailed syllabus for the English section of the SSC CGL Tier 2 exam:
Sub-topics |
Vocabulary |
English Grammar |
Sentence structure |
Spot the Error |
Fill in the Blanks |
Synonyms/Homonyms |
Antonyms |
Spellings/ Detecting misspelt words |
Idioms & Phrases |
One word substitution |
Improvement of Sentences |
Active/ Passive Voice of Verbs |
Conversion into Direct/ Indirect narration |
Shuffling of Sentence parts |
Shuffling of Sentences in a passage |
Cloze Passage |
Comprehension Passage |
The comprehension passage section will include three or more paragraphs, with questions based on those passages. At least one paragraph should be simple, based on a book or story, while the other paragraphs may focus on current affairs, reports, or editorials.
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Module-II of Section-II of Paper-I (General Awareness)
General awareness, particularly in current affairs, holds paramount importance in the SSC CGL exam. This section aims to evaluate candidates’ knowledge regarding society and their surroundings. Below, you’ll find the comprehensive syllabus for the general awareness section of the SSC CGL:
Sub-topics |
India and its neighbouring countries especially pertaining to History, Culture, Geography, Economic Scene, General Policy & Scientific Research |
Science |
Current Affairs |
Books and Authors |
Sports |
Important Schemes |
Important Days & Dates |
Portfolio |
People in News |
Module-I of Section-III of Paper-I (Computer Proficiency)
Topics | Sub-Topics |
Computer Basics | Organization of a computer, Central Processing Unit (CPU), Input/output devices, Computer memory, Memory organization, Back-up devices, PORTs, Windows Explorer, Keyboard shortcuts |
Software | Windows Operating system including basics of Microsoft Office like MS Word, MS Excel, and PowerPoint, etc. |
Working with the Internet and e-mails | Web Browsing & Searching, Downloading & Uploading, Managing an E-mail Account, e-Banking |
Basics of networking and cyber security | Networking devices and protocols, Network and information security threats (like hacking, virus, worms, Trojan, etc.) and preventive measures |
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SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus – Paper 2 (Statistics)
Paper 2 of Tier 2 in SSC CGL focuses on Statistics. This paper is not mandatory for all positions but is specifically mentioned in the official notification for certain posts. While the statistics section of SSC CGL can be challenging, with a solid foundational understanding and consistent practice, success is achievable. Below is the detailed syllabus for the SSC CGL Tier 2 Statistics paper:
Subject | Topics |
Collection, Classification and Presentation of Statistical Data | Primary and Secondary data, Methods of data collection; Tabulation of data; Graphs and charts; Frequency distributions; Diagrammatic presentation of frequency distributions. |
Measures of Central Tendency | Common measures of central tendency – mean median and mode; Partition values- quartiles, deciles, percentiles. |
Measures of Dispersion | Common measures of Dispersion- range, quartile deviations, mean deviation and standard deviation; Measures of relative dispersion. |
Moments, Skewness and Kurtosis | Different types of moments and their relationship; the meaning of skewness and kurtosis; different measures of skewness and kurtosis. |
Correlation and Regression | Scatter diagram; simple correlation coefficient; simple regression lines; Spearman‟s rank correlation; Measures of association of attributes; Multiple regression; Multiple and partial correlation (For three variables only). |
Probability Theory | Meaning of probability; Different definitions of probability; Conditional probability; Compound probability; Independent events; Bayes‟ theorem. |
Random Variable and Probability Distributions | Random variable; Probability functions; Expectation and Variance of a random variable; Higher moments of a random variable; Binomial, Poisson, Normal and Exponential distributions; Joint distribution of two random variable (discrete). |
Sampling Theory | Concept of population and sample; Parameter and statistic, Sampling and non-sampling errors; Probability and nonprobability sampling techniques(simple random sampling, stratified sampling, multistage sampling, multiphase sampling, cluster sampling, systematic sampling, purposive sampling, convenience sampling and quota sampling); Sampling distribution(statement only); Sample size decisions. |
Statistical Inference | Point estimation and interval estimation, Properties of a good estimator, Methods of estimation (Moments method, Maximum likelihood method, Least squares method), Testing of hypothesis, Basic concept of testing, Small sample and large sample tests, Tests based on Z, t, Chi-square and F statistic, Confidence intervals. |
Analysis of Variance | Analysis of one-way classified data and two-way classified data. |
Time Series Analysis | Components of time series, Determination of trend component by different methods, Measurement of seasonal variation by different methods. |
Index Numbers | Meaning of Index Numbers, Problems in the construction of index numbers, Types of index number, Different formulae, Base shifting and splicing of index numbers, Cost of living Index Numbers, Uses of Index Numbers. |
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SSC CGL Tier 2 Syllabus – Paper 3 (General Studies-Finance and Economics)
For Tier 2 Paper 3 of SSC CGL, General Studies Finance and Economics, the syllabus is divided into two distinct parts: finance and accounts, and economics and governance. Below, we have outlined all the subtopics related to these two parts of the paper:
Part | Subject | Topics |
Part A: Finance and Accounts (80 marks) | Financial Accounting | Nature and scope, Limitations of Financial Accounting, Basic concepts and Conventions, Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, Basic concepts of accounting, Single and double entry, Books of Original Entry, Bank Reconciliation, Journal, ledgers, Trial Balance, Rectification of Errors, Manufacturing, Trading, Profit & Loss Appropriation Accounts, Balance Sheet, Distinction between Capital and Revenue Expenditure, Depreciation Accounting, Valuation of Inventories, Non-profit organizations Accounts, Receipts and Payments and Income & Expenditure Accounts, Bills of Exchange, Self Balancing Ledgers. |
Part B: Economics and Governance (120 marks) | Comptroller & Auditor General of India | Constitutional provisions, Role and responsibility, Finance Commission-Role and functions |
Basic Concept of Economics and introduction to Micro Economics | Definition, Scope and nature of Economics, Methods of economic study, Central problems of an economy, Production possibilities curve, Theory of Demand and Supply, Meaning and determinants of demand, Law of demand and Elasticity of demand, Price, Income and cross elasticity, Theory of consumer‟s behavior, Marshallian approach and Indifference curve approach, Meaning and determinants of supply, Law of supply, The elasticity of Supply, Theory of Production and cost, Meaning and Factors of production, Laws of production- Law of variable proportions and Laws of returns to scale. | |
Forms of Market and price determination in different markets | Various forms of markets-Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition, Oligopoly, Price determination in these markets. |
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Conclusion
In conclusion, the SSC CGL Tier I & Tier II 2024 syllabus adheres to the latest exam pattern, ensuring comprehensive coverage of topics essential for success. Tier I emphasizes fundamental concepts across various sections, while Tier II delves deeper into specialized subjects like statistics, finance, and economics. With its detailed curriculum and structured approach, the syllabus equips candidates with the necessary knowledge and skills to excel in the SSC CGL examinations and pursue rewarding career opportunities in the government sector.
FAQ’s
How many tiers are in SSC CGL 2024?
The SSC CGL Syllabus 2024 is structured into two distinct phases: Tier I and Tier II. Both Tier 1 and Tier 2 examinations for SSC CGL 2024 are conducted online.
Does SSC CGL Tier I & Tier II have the same syllabus?
The Commission has retained the identical syllabus for the General Awareness section in both Tier 1 and Tier 2 exams, as outlined for the SSC CGL 2024. There have been no alterations to the syllabus for the General Awareness section in either tier 1 or tier 2 exams.
What is SSC CGL?
SSC CGL (Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level) is a competitive examination conducted by the Staff Selection Commission (SSC) for recruitment to various Group B and Group C posts in ministries, departments, and organizations of the Government of India.
What is the syllabus for Tier I and Tier II exams?
The syllabus for Tier I includes General Intelligence and Reasoning, General Awareness, Quantitative Aptitude, and English Comprehension. Tier II syllabus varies depending on the posts applied for and includes subjects like Quantitative Abilities, English Language and Comprehension, Statistics, and General Studies (Finance and Economics).
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